Chemical elements in the Quran
In Surat al-Hadid — “Iron” — the arrangement of the letters contains indications of the atomic numbers and atomic weights of many chemical elements. That these signs appear in a sura revealed long before the elements were discovered is remarkable.
لَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا رُسُلَنَا بِٱلْبَيِّنَٰتِ وَأَنزَلْنَا مَعَهُمُ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَٱلْمِيزَانَ لِيَقُومَ ٱلنَّاسُ بِٱلْقِسْطِ ۖ وَأَنزَلْنَا ٱلْحَدِيدَ فِيهِ بَأْسٌۭ شَدِيدٌۭ وَمَنَٰفِعُ لِلنَّاسِ وَلِيَعْلَمَ ٱللَّهُ مَن يَنصُرُهُۥ وَرُسُلَهُۥ بِٱلْغَيْبِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ قَوِىٌّ عَزِيزٌۭ ٢٥
We have already sent Our messengers with clear evidences and sent down with them the Scripture and the balance that the people may maintain [their affairs] in justice. And We sent down iron, wherein is great military might and benefits for the people, and so that Allah may make evident those who support Him and His messengers unseen. Indeed, Allah is Powerful and Exalted in Might.
Tap the gold tiles — 35 elements
In the calculations, Arabic letters are matched with their Latin equivalents (e.g. “Ra” = R, “Mim” = M); the order of the letters in a symbol is not taken into account, only that they occur side by side. The conjunction “wa” (and) is not counted in word counts. (Allah knows best.)
All indications
| Fe | IronSurat al-Hadid, 25 | Al-Hadid (Iron) is the 57th sura of the Quran; the abjad value of “al-hadid” is 57, and that of “hadid” alone is 26 = atomic number |
| K | PotassiumSurat al-Hadid, 2 | From the start of the verse to the letters “K” there are 39 letters = atomic weight From the start of the sura to this point there are 19 words — potassium’s atomic number is 19 |
| Rn | RadonSurat al-Hadid, 22 | From the start of the verse to the letters “Rn” there are 86 letters = atomic number |
| Zr | ZirconiumSurat al-Hadid, 13 | From the start of the verse to the letters “Zr” there are 40 letters = atomic number From the same point to the end of the verse there are 91 letters — zirconium’s atomic weight is 91 |
| Ta | TantalumSurat al-Hadid, 16 | From the start of the verse to the letters “Ta” there are 73 letters = atomic number |
| F | FluorineSurat al-Hadid, 1 | From the start of the verse to the letters “F” there are 9 letters = atomic number |
| O | OxygenSurat al-Hadid, 1 | From the start of the verse to the letters “O” there are 8 letters = atomic number |
| Sm | SamariumSurat al-Hadid, 15 | From the start of the verse to the letters “Sm” there are 62 letters = atomic number |
| S | SulfurSurat al-Hadid, 4 | From the start of the verse to the letters “S” there are 32 letters = atomic weight |
| Er | ErbiumSurat al-Hadid, 4 | From the start of the sura to the letters “Er” there are 167 letters = atomic weight |
| Nd | NeodymiumSurat al-Hadid, 19 | From the letters “Nd” to the end of the verse there are 60 letters = atomic number |
| V | VanadiumSurat al-Hadid, 1 | From the letters “V” to the end of the verse there are 23 letters = atomic number |
| Ga | GalliumSurat al-Hadid, 27 | From the letters “Ga” to the end of the verse there are 69 letters = atomic weight |
| N | NitrogenSurat al-Hadid, 3 | From the letters “N” to the end of the verse there are 14 letters = atomic weight Between the second and third “N” there are 7 letters — nitrogen’s atomic number is 7 |
| Bi | BismuthSurat al-Hadid, 7-8 | Between the places where the letters “Bi” occur side by side there are 83 letters = atomic number |
| At | AstatineSurat al-Hadid, 1-3 | Between the places where the letters “At” occur side by side there are 85 letters = atomic number |
| Cr | ChromiumSurat al-Hadid, 4 | Between the places where the letters “Cr” occur side by side there are 24 words = atomic number |
| Li | LithiumSurat al-Hadid, 10 | From the start of the verse to the letters “Li” there are 6 words = atomic weight |
| Hf | HafniumSurat al-Hadid, 11 | From the start of the sura to the letters “Hf” there are 178 words = atomic weight |
| In | IndiumSurat al-Hadid, 8 | From the start of the sura to the letters “In” there are 114 words = atomic weight |
| Sr | StrontiumSurat al-Hadid, 7-8 | From the start of the sura to the letters “Sr” there are 87 words = atomic weight |
| Ac | ActiniumSurat al-Hadid, 7 | From the start of the sura to the letters “Ac” there are 89 words = atomic number |
| Th | ThoriumSurat al-Hadid, 7 | From the start of the sura to the letters “Th” there are 90 words = atomic number |
| Lu | LutetiumSurat al-Hadid, 5 | From the start of the sura to the letters “Lu” there are 71 words = atomic number |
| Ni | NickelSurat al-Hadid, 27 | From the letters “Ni” to the end of the verse there are 58 words = atomic weight |
| Be | BerylliumSurat al-Hadid, 10 | From the letters “Be” to the end of the verse there are 9 words = atomic weight |
| Na | SodiumSurat al-Hadid, 9 | From the letters “Na” to the end of the verse there are 11 words = atomic number |
| Nb | NiobiumSurat al-Hadid, 4 · 8 | Between the places where the letters “Nb” occur side by side there are 41 words = atomic number |
| Mg | MagnesiumSurat al-Hadid, 20 · 21 | Between the places where the letters “Mg” occur side by side there are 12 words = atomic number |
| Dy | DysprosiumSurat al-Hadid, 2 · 11 | Between the places where the letters “Dy” occur side by side there are 162 words = atomic weight |
| Zn | ZincSurat al-Hadid, 2 · 11 | Between the places where the letters “Zn” occur side by side there are 65 words = atomic weight |
| Cl | ChlorineSurat al-Hadid, 4 · 6 | Between the first and last “Cl” in the sura there are 35 words = atomic weight |
| C | CarbonSurat al-Hadid, 4 | Between the first and last “C” in the sura there are 12 words = atomic weight |
| Ce | CeriumSurat al-Hadid, 5 · 7 | Between the first and last “Ce” in the sura there are 140 words = atomic weight |
| Kr | KryptonSurat al-Hadid, 7 · 11 | Between the first and last “Kr” in the sura there are 83 words = atomic weight |